The National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) said yesterday that Nigeria’s
total value of merchandise trade grew by 49 per cent in the second
quarter of 2016.
The NBS stated in “Foreign Trade Statistics for
Second Quarter, 2016’’ issued in Abuja that trade deficit had reduced
with rising exports value.
It stated that the total value of Nigeria’s merchandise trade in second quarter was ₦3,942.0 billion.
“This
was 49.0 per cent more than the value of ₦2,645.5 billion recorded in
the preceding quarter. This development arose from a rise of ₦725.6
billion or 63.3 per cent, in the value of exports (largely due to
exchange rate gains). It is combined with a rise of ₦570.8 billion or
38.1 per cent, in the value of imports against the levels recorded in
the preceding quarter.’’
The bureau said the current trade position
brought the country’s negative trade balance to - ₦196.5 billion during
the period under review. It said it showed a ₦154.8 billion reduction
in the country’s trade deficit over the previous quarter.
Under
imports Classified by Standard International Trade Classification and
Country of Origin, the bureau said that there was an increase in import
value.
“Nigeria’s import trade stood at ₦2,069.2 billion at the end
of second quarter, showing an increase of 38 per cent from the value
₦1,498.4 billion recorded in the preceding quarter.
“As with exports,
the increase in import value can be traced to a decline in the value of
the naira. The structure of Nigeria’s import trade by section was
dominated by the imports of “Boilers, machinery and appliances; parts
thereof” These accounted for 34.9 per cent of the total value of import
trade in the quarter,’’ it said.
Meanwhile, the bureau said that
Exports Classified by Standard International Trade Classification and
Country of Destination also showed increase in value.
“The value of
the export trade, totalled ₦1,872.7 billion in second quarter, showing
an increase of ₦725.6 billion or 63.3 per cent, over the value recorded
in the preceding quarter. The improvement in export value is largely
due to the depreciation in the value of the naira. The structure of the
export trade is still dominated by crude oil exports, which contributed
₦1,493.2 billion or 79.7 per cent to the value of total domestic export
trade in 2016,’’ it said. (N
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